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| Much of what
we feel depends on our interpretation of pain. |
How can we help our chronic pain patients understand
whats happening to them? For them, the most obvious signal
is the physical cause of the pain that acts as a stimulus. This
stimulus is usually the original injury or source of the pain, which
can be tissue damage, inflammation or disease, and traditionally
becomes the focus of pain management and medical treatment.
In response to this stimulus, patients tense up
their muscles to prevent the injured part from moving, bracing to
prevent pain, and allowing for healing. However, while this is a
reasonable short-term solution, this muscle tension itself soon
becomes a source of pain because the muscles become overworked from
chronic contraction. Further bracing causes pain to spread to adjacent
muscles that also tense, creating a chain reaction. The Care Center
treats these symptoms with traditional medical approaches, massage,
stretching, biofeedback, relaxation techniques, meditation, and
guided imagery.
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| Guided Imagery,
distraction and meditation are essential pain management skills.
with consistent practice, they become more and more effective. |
Pain exists because we are aware of it. Distraction
techniques are easy to teach our patients and provide effective
short-term relief from pain by reducing or eliminating their experience
of pain. Guided imagery and hypnosis are extremely useful, as is
meditation which requires consistent practice. By helping patients
become absorbed in images and create experiences without pain, patients
form new relationships with their pain. This has to happen if we
are to help them change their interpretation of pain.
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